On January 2, 1987, a powerful winter storm created a new inlet in North Beach, the barrier beach that protects the eastern shore of Chatham, Massachusetts, from the open Atlantic. Erosion eventually caused the loss of nine homes. In April 2007, another break occurred a mile and a half to the north. As that new inlet has widened, it has either destroyed or forced the demolish of seven North Beach camps.

“Breakthrough, The Story of Chatham's North Beach” by Timothy J. Wood tells the story of the first break and its environmental, social and economic effect on Chatham. This website is an extension of the book, carrying the story forward to the present day through news accounts, photos and observations by the author, scientific reports and regular updates on beach conditions.


North Beach is the local name for the section of the Nauset barrier beach that extends into the town of Chatham. An extension of Cape Cod's great Outer Beach, every 150 years or so, the sand spit undergoes a cycle of breaching, breaking up and growing south again.  The January 1987 breach, opposite the Chatham Lighthouse, initiated the most recent cycle.  Learn more about the Nauset barrier beach cycle.

In April 2007, a new inlet formed opposite Minister's Point. The two inlets are now fighting for domination of the Pleasant Bay-Chatham Harbor system.  Find out more about the new inlet.  Read news accounts of the evolution of the new inlet in our news archive.

Breakthrough"Breakthrough: The Story of Chatham's North Beach" details the geologic, social and political history of North Beach.  The book provides a journalistic overview of Chatham's relationship to the outer beach.  Read excerpts here.

In our photo archive, see scenes from the 1987 breakthrough and its aftermath as well as galleries of more recent photographs of the 2007 break.  There's also dramatic video of erosion in action, and links to our photographers' websites and galleries.

Do you have a North Beach photo you'd like to contribute?  Send it to us and we'll add it to our readers' gallery.


"Town Hall" as seen on the inlet webcam July 4
at 2 p.m., as it takes a battering at high tide but remains standing. 
Photos of the camp below were taken by Kelly Hebert on Wednesday, July 2.


In 1978, Dr. Graham Giese produced a report for the Chatham Conservation Commission entitled "The Barrier Beaches of Chatham, Massachusetts."  It predicted a breakthrough in approximately the location of the 2007 break.  Download a PDF of the report here.

Local land surveyor Thadd Eldredge provides a regular erosion update showing how the tip of North Beach has changed since last July.  Download the latest here.

If you are studying or making regular observations of North Beach, contact us. We want to be the place for North Beach information.


This slide from Chatham Coastal Resources Director Ted Keon's recent presentation at the Pleasant Bay Alliance symposium shows the approximately width of the inlet, both inside and outside.  More of Keon's slides will be posted shortly.

North Beach Island is situated between the 1987 and 2007 breaks.  The island contains 11 beach camps, which were known as the second village when the beach was a continuous sand spit.  The island has become popular with boaters, beachgoers and piping plovers.

North Beach, the new island and South Beach are all popular nesting sites for shorebirds like piping plovers and terns.  Kelly Hebert, a town bird monitor, maintains a website that provides information about the status of nesting shorebirds as well as photographs. Read more about the conflicts caused by nesting shorebirds below.


This immature bald eagle was photographed on North Beach
Island this weekend by Kelly Hebert.


Off-road vehicle access: For years North Beach has been popular with ORVs. Recently, the presence of nesting piping plovers, an endangered shorebird, has closed much of the beach to vehicle access during the height of the summer season.  The towns of Orleans and Chatham, which jointly oversee use of the beach, have struggled with how to preserve beach access while protecting endangered species.  Read more about this conflict, and find out the current status of beach access, and download ORV rules and regulations

"Drifting Memories, The Nauset Beach Camps On Cape Cod," by Frances Higgins tells the story of the beach's camps through recollections by those who have owned and used the camps for generations. Coming soon: excerpts from Fran's book.

Have a North Beach story or anecdote you'd like to share? Send it to us, or join our discussion forum.

Daily North Beach Photos

Photo taken from Scatteree July 3 at 1:06 p.m. by William McClellan.
Wider beach view is below, same time and place.

 

North Beach News

July 3: "Town Hall" still survives. See photos below.

Symposium: Computer modeling shows with increased flushing due to net inlet, bay could support 1,400  acres in additional eelgrass beds.  Read the story here.

Camp Owner Escorts suspended as of June 25.  Read more here.

Red tide closure of Pleasant Bay and Chatham Harbor may be tied to new inlet.  Read more here.

Immature bald eagle seen on North Beach Island. See Kelly Hebert photo below.

BEACH CLOSURE JUNE 16: Active plover nests in the Pochet area will require closing the beach to vehicles at midnight on June 16.  Read the Orleans Park Department announcement here. Camp owners escort procedures will be in effect. Read the "essential vehicle escort" posting here. Download a PDF of the escort directions here.

ORV limits set.  As of May 25 the following limits are in place:
ORVs - 200
Campers - 40

North Beach Stories. Post your stories and memories of North Beach here.

News Archive

Erosion Update
Click here for a PDF image of the latest (June 1) erosion information from local surveyor Thadd Eldredge. Read Thadd's narrative here. There's also a PDF of a wider view, showing both North Beach and North Beach Island. Click here.

Erosion since July 1:
1,905 linear feet
Overall average erosion rate:
5.7 ft./day
Current erosion rate:
gain of 2.9 ft./day over past three weeks

(as of 6/1)

Daily beach observations from Bill Sargent

New
Panoramic "before and after" photo of North Beach's southern tip [PDF].

Beach Access Update
The beach is closed due to nesting piping plovers.  Reopening date yet to be announced.
Current Beach Driving Conditions
Latest info: Town of Orleans beach update page

 

Chatham Resident Beach stickers now available.
Info here.

The plovers are arriving!
Check here for updates.

Chatham Airport weather
July Tides for Chatham Harbor

 

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Photographs copyright individual photographers. All rights reserved.
Updated July 4, 2008